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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH FRONT

Formation of Ternary Complexes of Iron(iii) Cations in Solution and Gas Phase

Xing Xin Liu A and Artem Melman A B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13676, USA.

B Corresponding author. Email: amelman@clarkson.edu

Australian Journal of Chemistry 66(7) 791-797 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH13179
Submitted: 15 April 2013  Accepted: 24 May 2013   Published: 11 June 2013

Abstract

Formation of labile 1 : 1 : 1 ternary mononuclear complexes of iron(iii) cation with η3-terdentate meridional binders was studied using electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) titration and UV-Vis titration in solution phase. Low selectivities towards formation of ternary heteroleptic complexes in the solution phase vs. symmetric 2 : 1 complexes were obtained with combinations of dianionic 2,6-bis[hydroxy(methyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine (BHT) ligands with monoanionic terdentate ligands such as 2-[(2-pyridinylmethylene)amino]phenol. Moderate selectivities were observed in formation of ternary iron(iii) complexes of iron(iii) between BHT ligands and neutral terdentate ligands such as pyridin-2-ylmethylpyridin-2-ylmethyleneamine. Results obtained by MS titrations were in a reasonable agreement with UV titration data indicating that quantitative ESI MS spectrometry can be applied to these labile iron(iii) complexes.


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