Potentiometric Investigation of the Weak Association of Sodium and Oxalate Ions in Aqueous Solutions at 25°C
Andrew Tromans A , Glenn Hefter A B and Peter M. May AA Chemistry Department, Murdoch University, Perth WA 6150, Australia.
B Corresponding author. Email: g.hefter@murdoch.edu.au
Australian Journal of Chemistry 58(3) 213-217 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH04230
Submitted: 1 October 2004 Accepted: 19 January 2005 Published: 15 March 2005
Abstract
The formation constant β(NaOx−) of the extremely weak ion pair formed between sodium (Na+) and oxalate (Ox2−) ions in aqueous solutions has been determined at 25°C as a function of ionic strength in tetramethylammonium chloride by Na+ ion-selective electrode potentiometry. The effects of trace Na+ impurities from all reagents were accounted for. An extrapolated value for β o of 6.6 ± 0.5 M−1 was obtained at infinite dilution, which is in good agreement with literature values. Attempts to measure this constant in 1 M CsCl media gave a β(NaOx−) value of 0.00 ± 0.06 M−1, probably because of competition between Cs+ and Na+ for Ox2−.
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the support of the A.J. Parker Cooperative Research Centre for Hydrometallurgy in the form of a postgraduate scholarship for A.T.
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