An express sexual health service: in and out in a jiffy
Peta Harrison A D , Catriona Ooi A B C and Timothy E. Schlub CA Western Sydney Sexual Health Centre, Jeffery House Level 1, 162 Marsden Street, Parramatta, NSW 2150, Australia. Email: catriona.ooi@health.nsw.gov.au
B University of Sydney Western Clinical School, Level 2, Clinical Sciences, C24 – Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
C Sydney School of Public Health, Sydney Medical School, Edward Ford Building (A27), The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Email: tim.schlub@sydney.edu.au
D Corresponding author. Email: petaharrison@gmail.com
Australian Health Review 40(3) 273-276 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH14255
Submitted: 18 December 2014 Accepted: 13 August 2015 Published: 5 October 2015
Abstract
Objectives The aims of the present study were to assess client satisfaction with existing services, gauge the interest in an express service option and to compare waiting times before and after the introduction of an express service.
Methods A survey evaluating satisfaction with existing services, waiting times and interest in an express service was offered to all clients attending the Western Sydney Sexual Health Centre in May 2013. A pilot of the express service ran from May to December 2013, and a follow-up survey was conducted in December 2013.
Results There was a high level of interest in the express service. Median waiting times and satisfaction with waiting times improved following introduction of the express clinic. A high level of satisfaction was reported in those who had used the express service.
Conclusions The express service was well received by clients and has the potential to improve client waiting times, increase clinic capacity and improve the overall client journey through the clinic.
What is known about the topic? Express service options for testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are being introduced both in Australia and overseas. Express services have been shown to increase clinic capacity and can create cost savings. They appear to be acceptable to clients.
What does this paper add? This paper demonstrates that an express service option can be successfully introduced in an at-risk multicultural population.
What are the implications for practitioners? The present study helps show that new models can be successfully introduced into long-standing traditional service models. Such models can help improve efficiency, clinic capacity and may produce cost savings. An express clinic is an option for screening asymptomatic clients for STIs. Clients complete a self-collected history and take self-collected specimens, and clinician-collected blood tests and throat swabs are advised accordingly.
References
[1] Pitrof R, McLellan J. Test not talk screening for asymptomatic men. Int J STD AIDS 2007; 18 274–5.| Test not talk screening for asymptomatic men.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
[2] Shamos SJ, Mettenbrink CJ, Subiadur JA, Mitchell BL, Riemeijer CA. Evaluation of a testing-only ‘express’ visit option to enhance efficiency in a busy STI clinic. Sex Transm Dis 2008; 35 336–40.
| Evaluation of a testing-only ‘express’ visit option to enhance efficiency in a busy STI clinic.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 18277943PubMed |
[3] Knight V, Guy R, Wand H, Lu H, Ryder N, McNulty A. Does a new express STI screening model increase clinic capacity? In: Australasian Chapter of Sexual Health Medicine, The Royal Australasian College of Physicians, editors. Proceedings of the Australasian Sexual Health Conference; 28–30 September 2011; Canberra. Sydney: Australasian Chapter of Sexual Health Medicine, The Royal Australasian College of Physicians; 2011. Poster number 199 p. 116.
[4] Rukh S, Khurana R, Mickey T, Anderson L, Velasques C, Taylor M. Chlamydia and gonorrhoea diagnosis, treatment, personnel cost savings, and service delivery improvements after the implementation of express sexually transmitted disease testing in Maricopa County, Arizona. Sex Transm Dis 2014; 41 74–8.
| Chlamydia and gonorrhoea diagnosis, treatment, personnel cost savings, and service delivery improvements after the implementation of express sexually transmitted disease testing in Maricopa County, Arizona.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 24326585PubMed |
[5] Knight V, Ryder N, Guy R, Lu H, Wand H, McNulty A. New Xpress sexually transmissible infection screening clinic improves patient journey and clinic capacity at a large sexual health clinic. Sex Transm Dis 2013; 40 75–80.
| New Xpress sexually transmissible infection screening clinic improves patient journey and clinic capacity at a large sexual health clinic.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 23250305PubMed |
[6] Heijman TL, Van der Bij AK, De Vries HJ, Van Leent EJ, Thiesbrummel HF, Fennema HS. Effectiveness of a risk-based visitor-prioritising system at a sexually transmitted infection outpatient clinic. Sex Transm Dis 2007; 34 508–12.
| 17179775PubMed |
[7] Xu F, Stoner B, Taylor S, Mena L, Martin D, Powell S, Markowitz L. ‘Testing-only’ visits: an assessment of missed diagnoses in clients attending sexually transmitted disease clinics. Sex Transm Dis 2013; 40 64–9.
| 23254118PubMed |
[8] Uddin RN, Ryder N, McNulty AM, Wray L, Donovan B. Trichomonas vaginalis infections among women in a low prevalence setting. Sex Health 2011; 8 65–8.
| Trichomonas vaginalis infections among women in a low prevalence setting.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 21371384PubMed |
[9] Bygott JM, Robson JM. The rarity of Trichomonas vaginalis in urban Australia. Sex Transm Infect 2013; 89 509–13.
| The rarity of Trichomonas vaginalis in urban Australia.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 23372016PubMed |
[10] Berwald N, Cheng S, Augenbraun M, Abu-Lawi K, Lucchesi M, Zehtabchi S. Self-administered vaginal swabs are a feasible alternative to physician-assisted cervical swabs for sexually transmitted infection screening in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med 2009; 16 360–3.
| Self-administered vaginal swabs are a feasible alternative to physician-assisted cervical swabs for sexually transmitted infection screening in the emergency department.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 19220203PubMed |
[11] Soni S, White JA. Self-screening for Neisseria gonorrhoea and Chlamydia trachomatis in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus clinic: high yields and high acceptability. Sex Transm Dis 2011; 38 1107–9.
| Self-screening for Neisseria gonorrhoea and Chlamydia trachomatis in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus clinic: high yields and high acceptability.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 22082720PubMed |
[12] Martin L, Knight V, Ryder N, Lu H, Read P, McNulty A. Client feedback and satisfaction with an express sexually transmissible infection screening service at an inner-city sexual health centre. Sex Transm Dis 2013; 40 70–4.
| Client feedback and satisfaction with an express sexually transmissible infection screening service at an inner-city sexual health centre.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 23254119PubMed |
[13] Epidemiology, Western Sydney Local Health District. Epidemiology, Executive Medical Services. Data update series, 2014: 2011 census information, WSLHD residents. Sydney: Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD); 2014.
[14] The Kirby Institute. HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmissible infections in Australia. Annual Surveillance Report. Sydney: The Kirby Institute; 2014. Available at: https://kirby.unsw.edu.au/sites/default/files/hiv/resources/ASR2014.pdf [verified 25 April 2015].